Intracochlear Pressure Changes due to Round Window Opening: A Model Experiment

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Intracochlear Pressure Changes due to Round Window Opening: A Model Experiment

To preserve residual hearing in cochlea implantation, the electrode design has been refined and an atraumatic insertion of the cochlea electrode has become one aspect of cochlea implant research. The opening of the round window can be assumed to be a contributing factor in an atraumatic concept. The aim of our study was to observe intracochlear pressure changes due to different opening conditio...

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Evaluation of round window stimulation using the floating mass transducer by intracochlear sound pressure measurements in human temporal bones.

HYPOTHESIS Round window (RW) stimulation with a floating mass transducer (FMT) can be studied experimentally and optimized to enhance auditory transduction. BACKGROUND The FMT (MED-EL Vibrant Soundbridge) has been recently implanted in patients with refractory conductive or mixed hearing loss to stimulate the RW with varying degrees of success. The mechanics of RW stimulation with the FMT hav...

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Cochlear implant electrode sealing techniques and related intracochlear pressure changes

BACKGROUND The inserted cochlear implanted electrode is covered at the site of the round window or cochleostomy to prevent infections and leakage. In a surgically hearing preservational concept, low intracochlear pressure changes are of high importance. The aim of this study was to observe intracochlear pressure changes due to different sealing techniques in a cochlear model. METHODS Cochlear...

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Intracochlear pressure and derived quantities from a three-dimensional model.

Intracochlear pressure is calculated from a physiologically based, three-dimensional gerbil cochlea model. Olson [J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103, 3445-3463 (1998); 110, 349-367 (2001)] measured gerbil intracochlear pressure and provided approximations for the following derived quantities: (1) basilar membrane velocity, (2) pressure across the organ of Corti, and (3) partition impedance. The objective ...

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Nonlinearity in intracochlear pressure.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Scientific World Journal

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2356-6140,1537-744X

DOI: 10.1155/2014/341075